Climate refers to the long-term patterns and average conditions of temperature, humidity, wind, precipitation, and other atmospheric factors in a particular region over extended periods, typically defined as 30 years or more. It encompasses the typical weather conditions that can be expected in a specific area, influenced by geographical features, elevation, and proximity to bodies of water. Climate is distinct from weather, which describes short-term atmospheric conditions. The study of climate, known as climatology, helps in understanding environmental changes, ecosystems, and the impact of human activities on the planet. Climate plays a crucial role in shaping ecosystems, agriculture, and human life overall.
A Historic Challenge for Australia As summer descends upon Australia, the nation braces itself for an unusual and alarming trend. Meteorologists have reported a series of relentless heat waves sweeping across the continent, shattering records and raising concerns about climate change’s impact. The situation has become increasingly dire, with temperatures soaring well above historical averages…